Resource Toolkit
Assignment: Resource Summary Sheet
1.
Name of the
tool, or a brief description: This is a checklist to determine likes
and dislikes so that preprogrammed symbols can be effective and maximize the
emerging communicator’s ability to express what they want and need.
2. What type of patient(s) would you use this
tool/technique with? (Describe by characteristics or by
etiology.) This checklist is intended to be used with emerging
communicators to determine what kinds of symbols should be included on their
device. Although it was created for emerging communicators, it would likely
also be helpful for context-dependent communicators when determining critical
symbols for their device.
3.
How/why
would you use this tool? In what way
will it be helpful? I would use this tool to help me determine which
symbols should be included on my client’s device. With emerging communicators,
it’s critical to find symbols that strongly encourage communicative acts and
show the value of communication. For this reason, it’s good to start with
symbols that represent highly preferred items and activities in order to make
the device something the client wants to use.
4.
What are the
advantages of this tool/technique? The checklist helps to make sure you
don’t neglect any main category of symbols. Although there are suggestions for
checklist items, you can also include things on the checklist that family and
friends have told you are important to the client. I also like that the
checklist is well-organized and applicable to so many potential clients
(especially pediatric clients).
5.
Are there
any disadvantages to this tool/technique? The checklist provides some
suggestions in each category, but it’s definitely not comprehensive, and if a
client likes a more obscure item, it may not be discovered with this checklist.
The next several
questions relate to how you obtained this resource:
6.
If you used
an existing tool, answer these two questions:
a) Source/citation for this tool: (whether
published, or from a course, or SPHSC materials) This checklist came
from the UW AugComm Website: http://depts.washington.edu/augcomm/01_vocab/vocab2_emerging.htm
b) Did you modify this tool? If so, in what way? No, I did not modify
this tool.
c) Anything you still don’t like about it and
may change in the future? I might consider adding more checklist options as
I go through the process of using this tool with a variety of clients.
Likes and Dislikes Checklist from the UW AugComm Website
Introduction
A checklist can be helpful when searching for initial likes and dislikes for an individual with "emerging" communication skills. To use this list, interview familiar partners or conduct some trials with the items. Circle items that are liked, put an X through disliked items and leave blank those that are unknown.
Auditory: This would include sounds you make (e.g. reading, singing) or sounds you cause (e.g. sounds from a pet, environmental sounds, etc.) Be careful about eliciting startle reflexes in individuals with significant sensory-motor impairments.
· Voices: siblings, parents, friends; talking, reading a story, singing a
song
· Music: favorite songs (sung on tape or by family member), favorite
radio stations, favorite musical instruments, songs and music styles that are
hated
· Toys: sounds associated with favorite toys and unpleasant toys ·
Computer: sound effects with computer games, positive and negative
· Animal sounds: favorite pet, favorite farm animal or people imitating
animals
· Environmental: vehicles, car or bicycle horns, crowds, voices, baby
crying, doors slamming
Visual: This would include looking at objects (e.g. books, toys, television or movies), watching people do funny or ordinary things, etc. Again, be careful about eliciting startle reflexes from some individuals.
· Television: watching favorite shows or favorite characters, favorite
movies or characters in a movie, favorite advertisements.
· Movies: watching favorite shows or favorite characters, exceptional
advertisements for movies
· Computer screen: with moving colors and shapes, with characters that
move (with or without sound).
· Lights: spinning or blinking lights, Christmas lights, overhead lights
turned on and off
· Mirror: looking at self, watching movement reflected, mirrors that
distort
· Window to outdoors: watching trees in the wind, animals moving, etc.
· Bubbles: watching someone blow bubbles, watching them land, hitting
them
· Moving Toys: vehicles (with or without sound), mobile,
· Fish tank: with fish and with moving parts · Animals: household pets,
farm animals
· Faces: familiar and unfamiliar faces
Tactile: This can mean feeling objects, pets or people as well as being touched (e.g. head rub, foot rub, back scratch).
· Temperature: hot or cold on the skin
· Blowing air: fan, hair dryer
· Textures: liquids, sand, beans, macaroni, dry oatmeal, popcorn, rice,
jello, foam, soft clay, finger paints, pudding, oil, Silly String, lotion,
bubbles, wet oatmeal, cotton, feathers, cotton towel, flannel cloth, fur, sheep
skin, nylon fabric, wool, carpet square, sand paper, paint brush
· Rest surfaces: floor, carpet, tile, bed, mat
· Vibration: vibrator, massager
· Touch: stroking or massaging skin, combing hair, washing face,
tickling, rough housing
Taste or textures in the mouth: This includes eating or drinking various foods or tasting instead of consuming (e.g. ice chips, oral swab with flavor on it). Be careful about dietary and eating restrictions in some individuals.
· Temperature: hot or cold items
· Tastes: sweet, sour, salty, spicy
· Textures: solids versus liquids, soft versus crunchy
· Foods: Consider favorite foods and disliked foods in all these
categories: · snacks: · vegetables: · fruits: · meat dishes: · dairy products:
· drinks
Smells:
· Toiletry products: perfume, after shave, shaving cream, mouthwash,
toothpaste
· Strong smelling foods: bread, fish, banana, strawberry, coffee ·
Environmental smells: garbage
· Spices: peppermint, onion, garlic, curry, vanilla, chili, cinnamon,
cloves, nutmeg, ginger, honey
Kinesthetic: This includes moving or being moved
· Dancing:
· Swinging
· Spinning:
· Other:
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